Thai Desserts
Khanom Jaak - Thai Dessert
Written by Richard Barrow   
Thursday, 16 June 2005 08:37

One of the famous desserts for our province is Khanom Jaak ( ขนมจาก ). I quite often see them selling it down by the market near the jetty for the cross-river ferry. The dessert is prepared inside the leaves of a nipa palm and then roasted over a charcoal fire.



Like anything, there are local variations, but here is a recipe that I managed to get hold off from a local person:

Sticky rice flour (1.5 kilos)
Palm sugar (half a kilo)
2 Shredded coconuts
Salt (2 teaspoons)

As you can see from the pictures, the mixture is spooned onto the leaves of a nipa palm which is then joined together with toothpicks. It is then roasted over a charcoal fire.

A bundle of khanom jaak costs about 20 baht. Now you know what it is, try some the next time you are in Thailand.

Visit the Thai Food archives at enjoythaifood.com. You will find hundreds of pictures as well as many sound clips to help you pronounce the name of each Thai dessert.

 
Steamed Pandanus Cake
Written by Richard Barrow   
Sunday, 03 April 2005 09:00



Don't you just love living in Thailand? Well, I do! I actually feel sorry for the people who enjoy Thai food but don't live here. Not only is it possible to get some of the best food in the world just around the corner, but we also get it delivered to the front door! A couple of weeks ago, I told you about the Ice-Cream in a Bun guy that announces his arrival with the ringing of his small bell. This afternoon I had a visit from the lady that sells khanom thuay which is called "steamed pandanus cake" in English.

In the picture above, the hawker is scooping the cakes out of the porcelain cups onto a tray. You can just see that the cake (more like a jelly) consists of two distinct layers. The green bottom layer is made up of rice flour mixed with some mung bean flour, pandanus juice, sugar and coconut milk. The white topping is made from rice flour, salt and coconut cream. It is the pandanus juice that gives this cake its distinctive colour. The green leaves are blended with water and then the resulting green juice is strained out.

The bottom layer of this cake is cooked first in a steamer for about five minutes. Then the top layer is added and then steamed for another five minutes. It is then left to cool before serving. This great snack only costs 10 baht for a tray. I wonder who will come down our little lane tomorrow?

 
Khanom Krok - Coconut Pudding
Written by Richard Barrow   
Friday, 11 March 2005 06:03

Another one of my favourite street food snacks has to be khanom krok ( ขนมครก ). This can be loosely translated into English as Coconut Pudding. It is basically a mixture of flour batter and coconut cream cooked in a pan over a charcoal fire. You can find them in most places around Thailand with the same basic recipe. Our local hawker is called Wirat, she is 42 years old and she comes from Lopburi (and she apparently wants to marry me - so she keeps saying). She is a friendly soul and I can't pass her in the morning without having to engage in some sort of conversation.

Wirat works very long hours. She sets up her stall at the top of our lane(locally known as Soi Sulao) at 6 a.m. She then does her best business between this time and 10 a.m. catching the breakfast crowd. I think most hawkers would then go home for a break but Wirat stays there all day. (Though I sometimes see her sleeping!) By about 3 p.m. customers start arriving in bigger numbers though nothing to match the early morning crowd. She then finishes by about 8p.m. Today she made 700 puddings. A tray costs 10 baht for ten coconut puddings (actually 20 as they are two halfs put together). So, her income for a day would be only 700 baht (US$18). Out of that she has to pay for the charcoal and all of the ingredients.

I don't buy khanom krok from Wirat every day, though if I see her just making a fresh batch then I am tempted. I prefer my coconut puddings piping hot. And she knows that. Even if I am walking by on the other side of the road she will call me over if she has just made a fresh batch. "Rich-aaard - rawn rawn" she shouts. Which means hot. This afternoon she was just about to light up her second charcoal stove so I thought I would stop to chat and take some pictures. She wasn't busy so she didn't mind taking the time to show me how to cook khanom krok and also divulge some of her secret ingredients! Scroll down to see the recipe.



Step 1 is to pour charcoal into the stove. There were some hot ambers underneath so after only five minutes there was a flame.



Step 2 she poured one kilogram of khanom krok flour and 2 spoons of regular flour into her yellow bucket. She then poured in a bottle of water mixing it together with her hand. The bag says "flour to make khanom krok" and adds "it is very easy"!



Step 3 she used some oil to grease the pan which by this time was already hot.



Step 4 she ladled the flour batter into a kettle and then added two spoonfuls of her secret ingredient - Sprite!



Step 5 she poured the batter into about 12 of the holes in the pan. She then scooped some of her second mixture on top which had been previously prepared. This consisted of: coconut milk, sugar, palm sugar, salt and water.



Step 6 she continued filling in the other holes in the pan. She then sprinkled chopped spring onions over the top. Finally she covered the pan for about 5 minutes.

Step 7 she carefully scoops out the coconut halfs and places them on a tray, putting one on top of the another making a whole. She then sells ten whole coconut puddings for 10 baht.

RECIPE

If you like, you can have a go at cooking this at home. I typed up the following recipe from the excellent book "It Rains Fishes" by Kasma Loha-Unchit.

Coconut-rice pancakes (Kanom krok)

3 14-oz. cans coconut milk, or 1 3/4 cups coconut cream
with 3 1/2 cups lighter coconut milk
1/4 cup plus 1 Tbs. sugar
2 1/2 Tbs. tapioca or arrowroot flour
3 Tbs. uncooked white rice
1/3 cup finely shredded fresh coconut, or 1/4 cup dried,
unsweetened shredded coconut
2 cups rice flour
2 tsp. sea salt
2 to 3 Tbs. peanut or corn oil
Optional filling ingredients:
1/4 cup green onions, cut in thin rounds
1/4 cup fresh corn kernels
2 Tbs. cilantro leaves

If using canned coconut milk, spoon into a small saucepan 1 3/4 cup of the creamiest part from the top of three cans of coconut milk. Heat just enough to melt and smooth out the lumps. Add sugar and stir to dissolve. Allow to cool before mixing in 2 1/2 Tbs. of tapioca or arrowroot flour. Stir until smooth. Set aside.

Combine the remaining coconut milk from the cans and stir until smooth, heating if necessary to melt the coagulated parts. Allow to cool. Grind the uncooked white rice in a food mill or clean coffee grinder as finely as possible. Do the same with the shredded coconut. Combine the two with the rice flour, salt and coconut milk. Stir and mix until well blended and smooth. Heat a well-seasoned kanom krok griddle (or substitute with an Ebelskiver pancake griddle) on the stove, in a hot oven or over a small round barbecue kettle with medium-hot charcoals. When the griddle is hot, brush the surface indentations with peanut or corn oil. Wait a few seconds before spooning the salty rice mixture into each indentation to about two-thirds full. The batter should sizzle when it hits the hot metal. (If you have a teakettle with a spout, you may find it helpful as a container from which to pour the rice batter onto the griddle.)Before the batter sets, add a dab of the sweet coconut cream mixture over the top to fill and sprinkle the center of each cake with a little bit of one of the toppings, or leave plain. Cover with a round lid and allow to cook for a few minutes, or until the pancakes are firm and crispy brown on the bottom. Remove gently with a rounded spoon. Re-grease the griddle before making the next batch. Because rice flour tends to settle, stir the coconut mixture well before pouring onto the griddle. Serve warm.

 
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